David Ewart

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Welcome to Holy Textures

Holy Textures is my attempt to provide a spot for my musings on the various Biblical texts that come our way through the Revised Common Lectionary. My goal is to provide timely, short, and thought-provoking background comment for your sermon or bible study preparation.

I'll not comment on every text - or even most of them. And none of the comments will be a sermon.

Please click on the heading of any post to see and/or add Comments.

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Most weeks, I'll post a first draft by Wednesday noon as I prepare for our weekly Bible study group. And then I'll post a revised draft on Friday, reflecting on that discussion and after reading the sermon from my friend George Hermanson, www.georgehermanson.com.

Acknowledgements. I'll rarely cite sources in these musings, but want to acknowledge the following. Almost all of the historical background information is from the "Social Science Commentary" series, Bruce Malina, Richard Rohrbaugh, and John Pilch. This is absolutely crucial material. No one should offer to preach or teach from the Bible without awareness of this background. My thinking is strongly influenced by feminist, process, Rene Girard, John Caputo, and Emergent Church insights - and most of that influence has come through conversations with friends, especially those daily talks with my dearest friend and wife, Catherine.

July 03, 2009

John 6:24-35

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 13, Ordinary Time 18
Sunday Between July 31 and August 6 Inclusive 
9th Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

As always with John, it is important to remember that John is not writing a daily diary - "What I did with Jesus today" - nor a historical biography - "Jesus: The Man, His Times, His Achievements."

John is writing at the end of his life, at the end of the first century (nearly 70 years after Jesus' execution and resurrection), at a time when the early Christian communities are under severe persecution from the Romans, and have lost all connections with their original Jewish roots. He is NOT writing to "the general public." He is writing to a threatened, small, inner group, who have no first-hand memory or experience of Jesus or of being Jewish. Their physical - and more importantly - their eternal lives are at stake. They need to "see" Jesus. They need to be embedded in Jesus, abiding in Jesus, so that they can withstand the fear and pain of Roman arrest, torture, and bloody executions.

Continue reading "John 6:24-35" »

John 6:1-21

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 12, Ordinary Time 17
Sunday Between July 24 and July 30 Inclusive 
8th Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

Continuing my vow not to rant about the illogical choices the designers of the Lectionary made that present such challenges for preachers, I'll not comment on the sudden switch from Mark to John for 5 Sundays, as though the two were inter-changeable, which they're not; nor will I comment on trying to preach on a single lesson that contains two stories, each of which deserves its own reflection.

As always, Malina and Rohrbaugh (see link at bottom) come to our rescue with useful background.

Even if we hadn't been told already, by Verse 2 our ears should suddenly start tingling with alarms that we have switched from Mark to John. The trigger for this is the word "signs."

Continue reading "John 6:1-21" »

July 02, 2009

Mark 6:30-34, 53-56

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 11, Ordinary Time 16
Sunday Between July 17 and July 23 Inclusive
7th Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

I'm tempted to rant once again about the unhelpful choices - from a preracher's point of view - of the Revised Common Lectionary. Why are the verses 6:30-34 not part of the reading two weeks ago as they are the conclusion of that story? And why are we skipping over the wonderful stories of the feeding of the 5,000 (Verses 35-44), and of Jesus walking on water (Verses 45-52)? Sigh.

Verses 30-32 are a wonderful lesson for the start of the summer season here in the Northern Hemisphere. Especially Jesus' invitation in Verse 31:
          Come away to a deserted place all by yourselves and rest a while.

Thank you Jesus.

Continue reading "Mark 6:30-34, 53-56" »

June 30, 2009

Mark 6:14-29

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 10, Ordinary Time 15
Sunday Between July 10 and July 16 Inclusive
6th Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

Of all the sections of the Bible that the creators of the Lectionary choose to leave out, it is a puzzle to me then why they included this. Where is the Good News? How does our hearing of it edify us? Deepen our being the church?

As usual, Malina and Rohrbaugh (see link in left-hand sidebar) provide helpful historical background.

Continue reading "Mark 6:14-29" »

June 27, 2009

Mark 6:1-13

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 9, Ordinary Time 14
 
Sunday Between July 3 and July 9 Inclusive
5th Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

Once again the Lectionary gives us two stories in one lesson.

Jesus leaves "that place" where two members of the Judean elite had received healing and new life because of their faith - because of their trust / loyalty / bonding with God in spite of their hopeless circumstances - and returns to his hometown. What sort of faith / trust will he find there?

Simply stepping forward to teach in his hometown synagogue would literally be stepping out of his - and his families - assigned place in the village pecking order. Doing so would immediately demand public, critical evaluation by those in charge of keeping people in their place.

Continue reading "Mark 6:1-13" »

June 22, 2009

Mark 5:21-43

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 8, Ordinary Time 13
Sunday Between June 26 and July 2
4th Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

This text is a "Mark sandwich," a story-within-a-story, that is meant to be digested as a whole.

Jesus has just returned from foreign territory on the other side of Lake Galilee, and once again a large crowd gathers - the gossip network is successfully spreading news of Jesus; successfully increasing his public status and honour; and thereby also increasing his potential threat to the established authorities.

Indeed, his reputation has increased to the point that two members of the elite take the risk of crossing strict social boundaries to seek Jesus' aid: Jairus, an official of the synagogue, and an unnamed women who had spent all her money being treated by many doctors - to no avail. We know that Jairus belongs to the elite by virtue of his office. We infer the unnamed woman is also among the elite by virtue of her having money to spend on doctors. She is also probably a widow, since otherwise the money would not be hers to spend. We can also assume that Jairus has also had doctors treat his daughter - also to no avail.

Thus, in a nut shell, the context of this lesson is two elite members, who have used their socially accepted resources to no avail, step out of their gated communities and join the crowd of low-class people on the street to seek help from the rising folk hero - Jesus of Nazareth. A daring come down for them.

Continue reading "Mark 5:21-43" »

June 15, 2009

Mark 4:35-41

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
Proper 7, Ordinary Time 12
Sunday Between June 19 and June 25 Inclusive 
3rd Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

Jesus peacefully sleeping at the back of the boat in the midst of a raging storm has gotta be one of the all time great images. This is what it looks like to trust in God's caring no matter what the circumstances.

The drama of this story hinges on four questions, with a concluding exclamation:

  1. Teacher, don't you care if we drown?
  2. Why are you so afraid?
  3. Do you still have no faith?
  4. Who is this?
       
  5. Even the wind and sea obey him!

Continue reading "Mark 4:35-41" »

May 29, 2009

Mark 4:26-34

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost
 Proper 6, Ordinary Time 11
Sunday Between June 12 and June 18 Inclusive 
2nd Sunday After Pentecost 2009

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

This week, we return to reading through the Gospel of Mark. Having read most of Chapter 1 way back in Epiphany, we skip Chapters 2 and 3. Malina & Rohrbaugh title the section, Mark 3:7 to 8:26:
          Back and Forth at Sea with Jesus and His Disciples.

Chapter 4 is a miniature, "Sermon by the Sea:"

Continue reading "Mark 4:26-34" »

May 28, 2009

John 3:1-17, Year B, Trinity Sunday

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Pentecost 
Trinity Sunday 
1st Sunday After Pentecost

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

My comments here are drawn from Malina & Rohrbaugh, Social Science Commentary on the Gospel of John, pages 80-89.

Verses 3:1-17 contain 3 questions / statements by Nicodemus, and 3 responses by Jesus - each beginning with Jesus  giving his word of honour to his response, "Very truly, I tell you:"

  • 3:3, no one can see the Kingdom of God without being born from above;
  • 3:5, no one can enter the Kingdom of God without being born of water and Spirit; and,
  • 3:11, we speak of what we know and testify to what we have seen; yet you do not receive our testimony.

This passage is thick with words that have double - or triple - meanings, and images that are presented as sharp contrasts:

Continue reading "John 3:1-17, Year B, Trinity Sunday" »

April 27, 2009

John 15:26-27 and 16:4b-15, Year B, Pentecost Sunday

Short, easy to read, thought provoking background commentary for your sermon, bible study lesson, or scripture reflection.
Listed on The Text This Week,
www.textweek.com.

Year B, Season of Easter 
Pentecost Sunday 
Last Sunday After Easter

Read the passage: The Message   or   The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV).

Click here for an easy to print or email Adobe PDF version of this note.

Sigh. The "job" of testifying / proclaiming / preaching would be a lot easier if only John were a little more linear and a lot less associative in his testimony about Jesus.

Chapters 13 to 17 have emotional intensity and forcefulness because of the direct, personal, immediate language. No where else does Jesus speak so directly of himself as "I." No where else does Jesus speak so directly to his followers as "you." And we the readers - even at this distance in time and place - hear that "you" as "me / us."

Continue reading "John 15:26-27 and 16:4b-15, Year B, Pentecost Sunday" »